Chantal (she/her)


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Annotated Bibliography

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The anthropocene seeks to explore the phenomenon of the “human era” and how it has manifested in different ways. How does the presence of capitalism and class in Parable of the Sower and other novels present its role in the development of the perceived Anthropocene?

Chelsea M. Frazier. “Troubling Ecology: Wangechi Mutu, Octavia Butler, and Black Feminist Interventions in Environmentalism.” Critical Ethnic Studies, vol. 2, no. 1, 2016, pp. 40–72. JSTOR, https://doi.org/10.5749/jcritethnstud.2.1.0040. Accessed 17 Nov. 2024.
This is one of the earlier texts we were assigned to read and discuss, and one that I quickly found things to agree with. Troubling Ecology explores the contradictions within popular notions of environmentalism such as it’s inability to address the disproportionately effected groups of racial and gendered minorities. My paper seeks to explore the limitations of traditional ideas of the Anthropocene and environmentalism in terms of humans being the perpetrators of climate change, which is a main focus of Frazier’s piece.
Hampton, Gregory J. “MIGRATION AND CAPITAL OF THE BODY: OCTAVIA BUTLER’S ‘PARABLE OF THE SOWER.’” CLA Journal, vol. 49, no. 1, 2005, pp. 56–73. JSTOR, http://www.jstor.org/stable/44325296. Accessed 17 Nov. 2024.
Migration and capital of the body goes into depth of the class antagonisms at play in Parable of the Sower. Hampton goes over every chapter of the book and explains the main power at play as the ruling class and big corporations. The main take away from this article is that the anthropocene is not the fault of humans as a whole and most importantly that people like Lauren have not created the condition of the anthrpocene and climate destruction, but rather that the anthropocene is happening to her and has been happening to all people of lower classes.
Rieder, John. “Reification and Class Consciousness.” Science Fiction Studies, vol. 34, no. 3, 2007, pp. 505–09. JSTOR, http://www.jstor.org/stable/25475085. Accessed 17 Nov. 2024.
There was one part of this reading that I wanted to use, however, i’m not sure i’ll end up using this article at all. Also because it is another reading that I can use to agree with my argument. However, it does present a good argument for Parable of the Sower and other Afro-futurist readings as a form of raising class consciousness meaning becoming more aware of the differences between a higher class and lower class and their incompatibility.

Scott, Jonathan. “Octavia Butler and the Base for American Socialism.” Octavia Butler and the Base for American Socialism | Socialism & Democracy, sdonline.org/issue/42/octavia-butler-and-base-american-socialism. Accessed 17 Nov. 2024.

This reading has the same situation as above. Maybe if I ended up writing a 12- pager.

Smith, Carl. “The Far Side of Paradise: California, Florida, and the Landscape of Catastrophe.” American Literary History, vol. 13, no. 2, 2001, pp. 354–75. JSTOR, http://www.jstor.org/stable/3054609. Accessed 17 Nov. 2024.
I found this article helpful in its exploration of the very real setting of Parable of the Sower, Los Angeles. Not very real in that it accurately represents Los Angeles today, but, that the conditions in Butler’s Novel were not created out of thin air, but came from some preconceived notion of “paradises” like California and Florida. I’m hoping to rely on this article for counter-arguments because of the way it analyzes class and capital, which I find to be incompatible with how Butler presents the role of government and state. Butler looks to the historic atrocities of U.S. Capitalism and creates a religion separate from all government in order to prepare for all sorts of change, Smith argues that this very body can be used to create a more just system or society in places like California which has a historically bloody history. Butler’s novel refers to the landscape of California as a tool for the need of something like “eco-anarchism,” complete separation and rejection of state, not as motive to restructure Lauren’s world.
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Draft Bibliography

Posted by Chantal (she/her) on

The anthropocene seeks to explore the phenomenon of the “human era” and how it has manifested in different ways. How does the presence of capitalism and class in Parable of the Sower and other novels present the reality of the anthropocene?

Chelsea M. Frazier. “Troubling Ecology: Wangechi Mutu, Octavia Butler, and Black Feminist Interventions in Environmentalism.” Critical Ethnic Studies, vol. 2, no. 1, 2016, pp. 40–72. JSTOR, https://doi.org/10.5749/jcritethnstud.2.1.0040. Accessed 17 Nov. 2024.
Hampton, Gregory J. “MIGRATION AND CAPITAL OF THE BODY: OCTAVIA BUTLER’S ‘PARABLE OF THE SOWER.’” CLA Journal, vol. 49, no. 1, 2005, pp. 56–73. JSTOR, http://www.jstor.org/stable/44325296. Accessed 17 Nov. 2024.
Rieder, John. “Reification and Class Consciousness.” Science Fiction Studies, vol. 34, no. 3, 2007, pp. 505–09. JSTOR, http://www.jstor.org/stable/25475085. Accessed 17 Nov. 2024.

Scott, Jonathan. “Octavia Butler and the Base for American Socialism.” Octavia Butler and the Base for American Socialism | Socialism & Democracy, sdonline.org/issue/42/octavia-butler-and-base-american-socialism. Accessed 17 Nov. 2024.

Smith, Carl. “The Far Side of Paradise: California, Florida, and the Landscape of Catastrophe.” American Literary History, vol. 13, no. 2, 2001, pp. 354–75. JSTOR, http://www.jstor.org/stable/3054609. Accessed 17 Nov. 2024.

 

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Blog Post #6

Posted by Chantal (she/her) on

I might have read more than I was supposed to for todays assignment so I’ll to only speak to what we read in Part 2. Unfortunately, not much has changed for me since my first blog post. I still have such a hard time following what she’s thinking and say, I find myself constantly going back and re-reading things because her thoughts jump in a way that are very confusing. However, I can definitely say that part two speaks more to the issue of climate. It is kind of hard to tell how she even views climate change until later on where we see the different fields that begin to peak her interest and that she begins to study/learn from like that of survivability. In this beginning part of the book, she instead seems to emphasize the kookiness of Sylvia’s watchers and people that take climate change to an extreme. Or maybe her mundane explanation and observation of it is indifference and i’m just inserting my own opinion. It really is extremely difficult to tell with the narrator, Lizzie. Part two also further introduces Lizzies brother, Henry, who is a recovering addict with quite an unstable past and a new life to start with his pregnant wife, Catherine. Henry’s role in this novel is quite confusing to me as well, in terms of how it connects to climate and the Anthropocene. But, he is a really important figure in the novel and in Lizzie’s life. From what we’re told and see later on in the novel, Lizzie has been taking care of Henry her whole life and it definitely has a strain on her marriage with Ben.

I was reading another blog post that I think connects this novel to our study of literature and Anthropocene, and it made a good connection. Climate in Weather explores the everyday reality of someone living during the changing climate of the Anthropocene, while learning about what climate change even means. It’s more so about how Lizzie learns about climate change and how it begins to affect her life and how she sees it, which at this point is pretty monotone, mundane, and with a lot of dark humor. This reveals a strange pessimism and indifference to the state of the world, and her life. She doesn’t see herself as someone with control over her life, let alone the world. However, not too get to ahead, she doesn’t totally succumb to this realization, but instead takes on a bit of Lauren Olamina approach in a much less extreme way since obviously their conditions differ greatly.

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Research Question

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The anthropocene seeks to explore the phenomenon of the “human era” and how it has manifested in different ways. How does the presence of capitalism and class in Parable of the Sower and other novels present the reality of the anthropocene?

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Weather by Offill – Hell and High Water

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I think it makes sense to preface with the obvious, which is that this novel so far hardly mentions the environment. It focuses more so on the everyday life of an average person living in the daily presence of the Anthropocene. The narrator is a college librarian who speaks and describes life in a very dull way. Everything she says and how she says it is presented passively and a pretty boring way. Personally, I like it it just kind of feels like i’m reading someone’s thoughts. Her life is dull, she completes her tasks , her job, takes of her son and her husband, has dull conversations and honestly seems a bit depressed. I might be overthinking this but, I’m connecting her dullness and depressing narrative as connected to the name of her boss or the person she is assisting ; Sylvia.

Anyways, so the dull and depressive attitude of the narrator is tied to the anthropocene I believe and the general mood created by anthropocenic destruction. As the novel progresses, there are like elements of environmental concern sprinkled in. However, her reaction is very deadpan and monotone, not sure if those are the right words but that’s how interpret it. The first instance I noted was when she was eating a ham sandwich and an animal activist started yelling at her, “Pigs are more trainable than dogs” to which she responded with “Who asked you anyways? i think, but I leave and eat it my desk” (Offill 15). Her entire mood is set as indifferent, and when she observes any types of negative feelings, that’s all she does; observes. Another example that stood out to me that I think can be related to climate change is her “#1 fear [of] the acceleration of days” (Offill 16). Again, maybe this is far fetched but acceleration is an element of climate change and environmentalism in the way that as the days go by faster, the earth becomes more irreversible. And to some, that is what needs to happen in order for the earth to purify itself from the anthropocene – this can be understood as accelerationism which basically believes the current capitalist system should intensify until the destruction of practically everything to just kind of get it over with.

Lastly, i’m pretty sure we’ll see more direct connects to that of climate and environmentalism as the novel goes on because the person that she works for has a podcast called “Hell and High Water.” From the small details given so far, it’s safe to assume it is a podcast about climate change. The narrators interaction with environmentalism and climate change will continue to grow and will give us more insight into the important of understanding the anthropocene, as well as it’s presence in media including literature but also podcasts like the one spoken about in the novel.

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